db119 that is to say, the classical Rabbis them-
selves maintained a distinction between what was written in the Torah & what had been added by them or by their pharisaic forebears.
They explicitly remark that here we have a pharisaic extension of the Torah, thus confirming what Yesh said. According to the Torah, only that which comes out of the body {fluxes of various types and of course evil words and actions} can contaminate, NOT foods that go in!
Thus, if the Pharisees argue that food itself contaminates, that is a change in the law? The attack on hand washing in the Story is, moreover, consistent with Yesh's subsequent attack on the vow that releases one from supporting ones' parents:
'BUT YOU SAY THAT IF ANYONE TELLS FATHER OR MOTHER, "Whatever support you might have had from me is Corban [THAT IS
'AN OFFERING TO GOD']" then you no longer permit doing anything for a father or mother, thus making void the word of G d through your tradition that you have handed on. And you do many things like this!'
YESHUA here accuses the Pharisees of having abandoned the plain common sense of the Torah, which requires that Jews support their elderly parents. They have allegedly done this sacrilege by asserting that one who takes a vow not to allow his parents to have use of anything he has as if it were a sacrifice dedicated to God has effectively prohibited himself from providing such support.
The later Rabbis, at least from the second century on, developed a method for invalidating such a vow, which indeed goes against the Torah: it is hard to assess the historical validity of the Markan Jesus' claim against the Pharisees, but it cannot be denied that it might very well have been the case, especially given his accuracy in other matters of Jewish, & especially pharisaic, practices.
This represents another instance in which the Pharisees apparently supplant the Torah with their "tradition of the Elders!"
Asih, man, 80 jaar
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