Experimental virtuality in a rich myDi-environment
~*~
DOES
an enriched environment
or an impoverished environment
alter learning
ability?
-
ALTHOUGH
some studies suggest that experience in an enriched environment usually improves subsequent learning,
the effects are often
short-lived!
-
EARLY enrichment
may improve subsequent learning of one task,
have no effect on another task and actually impair learning in a third ...
PERHAPS we should not expect much transfer of capacity among entirely different kinds of behavior.
NOR should we expect experience in an enriched environment to lead to an increase in 'general ability';
EVERY environment is specific and SO
are abilities?!
-
IT
has been shown
that early problem-solving in monkeys may have the deleterious effect of fixating infantile behavior patterns;
SUCH monkeys may never reach the efficient adult performance that they would have attained WITHOUT the early training.
But AGAIN, this result is specific and should be generalized ONLY
WITH CAUTION!
-
FORMAL training of rats,
such as teaching them to press a lever in response to a signal or to run a maze, produces changes in brain anatomy & chemistry,
but the type of training seems to determine the KIND of changes.
Changes in brain weight and in the activity of acetylcholinesterase &
chlinesterase after prolonged training of rats were found, but the pattern of changes is different from what what others found with enriched and
impoverished environments.
-
IN our laboratory
we have given rats daily formal training in either operant-conditioning devices or in a series of mazes for a month or more and have found changes in brain weight & brain enzymes.
THESE CHANGES, however, were rather small and also had a pattern different from the changes inducec by environmental experience.
THIS is clearly a problem that requires
MORE RESEARCH?!











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Asih, man, 81 jaar
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20 apr 2023
44281 260 Er waren volop armen in de stad en op de
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20 apr 2023
44280259Hoogstmerkwaardig hoeveel soorten dromen &
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O
19 apr 2023
44279258OudeLiedjes,JoligeMelodietjes,MallePietjes
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O
19 apr 2023
44278 257 Zo’n 400 jaar later, in 386 na Chr./A.D.
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19 apr 2023
44277Knijp droog, verdeel, heers & pest maar raak?
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19 apr 2023
44276256Ondergronds, uit ‘t licht, was geen moeite
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19 apr 2023
44275 255 Nòg frappanter (tenminste, voor wie niet
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18 apr 2023
44274 254 In Vigna Randanini zijn echter kochiem
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O
18 apr 2023
44273 253 I/d 2e/3e eeuw, toen twee rivaliserende
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17 apr 2023
44268252 Vroege synagogen waren dus zeker geen
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O
17 apr 2023
44267 251 De namen i/d Misjna zíjn die van wijzen
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O
16 apr 2023
44266 Met àndere woorden: de prachtige, overvolle
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O
16 apr 2023
44265 250 De tekens die om een menselijke figuur
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O
16 apr 2023
44264249 Áán ‘t uiteinde v/d synagogevloer die het
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O
16 apr 2023
44263 248 Geen v/d voorstellingen was willekeurig
vorige
volgende